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Week 39 • 2026•Published Sep 26, 2026

Make in India Turns 12, India-New Zealand FTA Gets Start Date, Core Industries Grow 4.8% & Asian Games Begin in Aichi-Nagoya

Executive Summary

The week of 19–25 September 2026 brought major developments in employment, manufacturing, international trade, defence, space technology, sports and wildlife conservation. Make in India completed 12 years, the 20th Rozgar Mela pushed cumulative appointment letters beyond 12.75 lakh, the India-New Zealand FTA received a 20 October implementation date, core industries grew 4.8%, India began its Asian Games campaign in Aichi-Nagoya with its first gold in women’s cricket, and new initiatives were announced for reusable launch vehicles, multisensor satellites and rhino conservation. 

Master Weekly Highlights

🇮🇳 National Affairs

  • The 20th National Rozgar Mela was held on 19 September at 45 locations. More than 51,000 appointment letters were distributed, taking the cumulative number across 20 editions to around 12.75 lakh.
  • Make in India completed 12 years on 25 September 2026; the initiative was launched on 25 September 2014.
  • Under the accelerated rollout of DDU-GKY 2.0, around 70,000 rural youth across 24 States/UTs are expected to begin training in 2,015 batches from October 2026. More than 9 lakh training targets have been allocated across all 31 participating States/UTs for 2026–28. 

🌍 International Affairs

  • The India-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement will enter into force on 20 October 2026. From day one, 100% of tariff lines covering Indian exports to New Zealand will become duty-free. 
  • New Zealand has committed to facilitate US$20 billion of investment into India. The FTA also includes a quota of 5,000 Temporary Employment Entry visas for skilled Indians and 1,000 Working Holiday visas annually. 
  • The two sides have an aspirational target of raising two-way trade in goods and services to NZ$7 billion, roughly ₹35,000 crore, by 2030. 
  • India participated in the 14th East Asia Summit Economic Ministers’ Meeting and the 23rd ASEAN-India Economic Ministers Consultation in Manila, Philippines.
  • India-ASEAN bilateral trade reached US$128.38 billion in 2025–26, with ASEAN accounting for 10.55% of India’s global trade. The ongoing review of AITIGA — ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement remained an important agenda item. 

💰 Economy & Banking

  • India’s Index of Core Industries grew 4.8% year-on-year in August 2026. July’s final growth rate was revised to 5.0%. 
  • August sectoral growth included cement 12.5%, electricity 11.6%, iron ore 5.5%, steel 3.4% and refinery products 2.6%.
  • Cumulative core-industry growth during April–August was 4.3%. The ICI series uses 2022–23 as its base year. 
  • ECGC supported a record ₹9.70 lakh crore of exports in FY 2025–26, up 13.46%, equivalent to around 25% of India’s merchandise exports.
  • ECGC recorded its highest-ever gross premium of ₹1,459.11 crore and paid claims of ₹811.02 crore. 

🛡️ Defense & Security

  • The 18th India-Mongolia Exercise Nomadic Elephant began at Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand, on 21 September and runs until 3 October.
  • India and Mongolia are represented by 45 personnel each. Training focuses on counter-insurgency operations in semi-urban and mountainous terrain under a UN mandate, including cyber, drone and counter-drone training. 
  • The 13th SLINEX, the India-Sri Lanka bilateral maritime exercise, was held at Visakhapatnam from 17–21 September. Indian participants included INS Kavaratti and INS Jyoti, while Sri Lanka was represented by SLNS Sindurala. 
  • The Defence Ministry signed a ₹586 crore contract with Accurate Industrial Controls for indigenous Auxiliary Power Units for T-72 and T-90 tanks. 

🚀 Science & Technology

  • The Technology Development Board signed an agreement with Agnikul Cosmos for ₹200 crore RDI support to develop the fully reusable Agnibaan RLV.
  • The programme aims to take the reusable-launch technology from TRL-4 and above to TRL-8.
  • Bengaluru-based GalaxEye Space Solutions received ₹63.84 crore of RDI support for a multisensor satellite combining SAR and electro-optical imaging.
  • Its OptoSAR system is intended to deliver sub-0.5-metre-resolution imaging and move from TRL-6 to TRL-9. 
  • Commercial use of a bio-based biodegradable Polylactic Acid, PLA, plastic was launched under the BioE3 framework. A ₹75 crore BIRAC grant supports a 100-tonne-per-annum pilot R&D facility. 🏆 Awards & Honours
  • President Droupadi Murmu presented the 72nd National Film Awards on 22 September at Ekta Nagar, Kevadia, Gujarat. 
  • Veteran actor Anant Nag received the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2024, India’s highest honour in cinema. 
  • The National Film Awards were instituted in 1954, and the 72nd edition recognised achievements in Indian cinema for the year 2024. 

🥇 Sports

  • The Asian Games began in Aichi-Nagoya, Japan, on 19 September. 
  • India’s Women’s Cricket Team won the country’s first gold medal of these Asian Games on 22 September. 
  • Suchika Tariyal won bronze in Mixed Martial Arts, becoming India’s first-ever Asian Games medallist in MMA. 
  • Jay Meena won bronze in men’s individual Soft Tennis, becoming India’s first-ever Asian Games medallist in Soft Tennis. 
  • Mirabai Chanu won silver in the women’s 49 kg weightlifting event. 
  • India’s mixed 4×400 m relay team of Manu TS, Poovamma MR, Vishal TK and Vithya Ramraj won silver on 25 September. 

📅 Important Days & Themes

  • International Day of Peace — 21 September. The 2026 theme was “Invest in Peace: For Everyone, Everywhere, Every Day.” 
  • World Rhino Day — 22 September. India announced the initiation of Project Rhino for financial and technical support to rhino-range states. 
  • International Day of Sign Languages — 23 September. Theme: “Declaring Deaf People’s Human Rights.” 
  • World Maritime Day — 24 September. Theme for 2026–27: “From Policy to Practice: Powering Maritime Excellence.” 
  • 25 September marked the birth anniversary of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya. 

⚖️ Polity & Governance

  • TRAI issued the Telecom Consumer Protection (Thirteenth Amendment) Regulations, 2026 on 22 September.
  • Telecom operators must offer more Voice-and-SMS-only Special Tariff Vouchers, including options for validity periods of 30 days or less, monthly-renewable plans and at least one longer-validity option. 
  • The final rules followed 1,132 stakeholder responses received by TRAI. 
  • The 3rd National Conference of Heads of Anti-Narcotics Task Forces was held in New Delhi on 22–23 September, organised by NCB.
  • ANTF heads from 36 States and Union Territories participated. Foundation stones were laid for new NCB zonal complexes in Lucknow and Dehradun, and a redesigned NCB website was launched.

🌿 Environment & Ecology

  • The National Green Tribunal organised the international conference “The Future of Environment and Climate Dynamics” in New Delhi on 19–20 September. 
  • Project Rhino was announced on World Rhino Day to support range states in protection, habitat management, genetic improvement and monitoring population dynamics. The government statement said Assam holds nearly 80% of the world’s rhino population. 
  • The 6th Cycle of Management Effectiveness Evaluation of Tiger Reserves was launched on 25 September by NTCA in collaboration with the Wildlife Institute of India.
  • It will cover all 58 Tiger Reserves, with Solid Waste Management introduced as a separate evaluation criterion.

Key Current Affairs & Highlights (10)

POLITYPoint #1

TRAI Expands Voice-SMS Recharge Choice as 3rd ANTF Conference Strengthens Anti-Narcotics Coordination

TRAI Expands Voice-SMS Recharge Choice as 3rd ANTF Conference Strengthens Anti-Narcotics Coordination

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TRAI regulation — Telecom Consumer Protection (Thirteenth Amendment) Regulations, 2026
Released — 22 September
Focus — Voice-and-SMS-only STVs
Short validity — 30 days and below
Monthly-renewable option — mandatory
Longer-validity option — at least one
Stakeholder responses — 1,132
ANTF National Conference — 3rd
Dates — 22–23 September
Venue — New Delhi
Organiser — NCB
Participating States/UTs — 36
New NCB complexes — Lucknow and Dehradun
New NCB website — launched at the conference

Governance developments focused on consumer protection in telecom services and coordination among anti-narcotics agencies across States and Union Territories.

Key Takeaways

  • TRAI regulation — Telecom Consumer Protection (Thirteenth Amendment) Regulations, 2026
  • Released — 22 September
  • Focus — Voice-and-SMS-only STVs
  • Short validity — 30 days and below
  • Monthly-renewable option — mandatory
  • Longer-validity option — at least one
  • Stakeholder responses — 1,132
  • ANTF National Conference — 3rd
  • Dates — 22–23 September
  • Venue — New Delhi
  • Organiser — NCB
  • Participating States/UTs — 36
  • New NCB complexes — Lucknow and Dehradun
  • New NCB website — launched at the conference 
ENVIRONMENTPoint #2

NGT Climate Conference, Project Rhino & 58-Reserve Tiger Evaluation Drive the Environment Agenda

NGT Climate Conference, Project Rhino & 58-Reserve Tiger Evaluation Drive the Environment Agenda

Audio Narration

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International conference — The Future of Environment and Climate Dynamics
Dates — 19–20 September
Venue — New Delhi
Organiser — National Green Tribunal
World Rhino Day — 22 September
New programme — Project Rhino
Assam rhino share cited by government — nearly 80% of global population
MEE of Tiger Reserves — 6th cycle
Launch — 25 September
Tiger Reserves covered — 58
Implementing bodies — NTCA + Wildlife Institute of India
New criterion — Solid Waste Management

Environment news ranged from international climate-governance discussions to species conservation and a fresh nationwide assessment of tiger-reserve management.

Key Takeaways

  • International conference — The Future of Environment and Climate Dynamics
  • Dates — 19–20 September
  • Venue — New Delhi
  • Organiser — National Green Tribunal
  • World Rhino Day — 22 September
  • New programme — Project Rhino
  • Assam rhino share cited by government — nearly 80% of global population
  • MEE of Tiger Reserves — 6th cycle
  • Launch — 25 September
  • Tiger Reserves covered — 58
  • Implementing bodies — NTCA + Wildlife Institute of India
  • New criterion — Solid Waste Management
SPORTSPoint #3

Asian Games Begin in Aichi-Nagoya: Women’s Cricket Wins India’s First Gold & Historic Firsts Follow

Asian Games Begin in Aichi-Nagoya: Women’s Cricket Wins India’s First Gold & Historic Firsts Follow

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Asian Games opening — 19 September
Host — Aichi-Nagoya, Japan
India’s first gold — Women’s Cricket Team
Gold date — 22 September
Suchika Tariyal — MMA bronze
Significance — India’s first Asian Games MMA medal
Jay Meena — Soft Tennis bronze
Significance — India’s first Asian Games Soft Tennis medal
Mirabai Chanu — silver, Women’s 49 kg Weightlifting
Mixed 4×400 m relay — silver
Relay team — Manu TS, Poovamma MR, Vishal TK, Vithya Ramraj

The Asian Games dominated sports this week. India opened its campaign in Japan, won its first gold through women’s cricket and registered historic first-ever medals in Mixed Martial Arts and Soft Tennis.

Key Takeaways

  • Asian Games opening — 19 September
  • Host — Aichi-Nagoya, Japan
  • India’s first gold — Women’s Cricket Team
  • Gold date — 22 September
  • Suchika Tariyal — MMA bronze
  • Significance — India’s first Asian Games MMA medal
  • Jay Meena — Soft Tennis bronze
  • Significance — India’s first Asian Games Soft Tennis medal
  • Mirabai Chanu — silver, Women’s 49 kg Weightlifting
  • Mixed 4×400 m relay — silver
  • Relay team — Manu TS, Poovamma MR, Vishal TK, Vithya Ramraj
IMPORTANT_DAYSPoint #4

Peace, Rhino Conservation, Sign Languages & Maritime Excellence Mark 21–24 September

Peace, Rhino Conservation, Sign Languages & Maritime Excellence Mark 21–24 September

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International Day of Peace — 21 September
Theme — Invest in Peace: For Everyone, Everywhere, Every Day
World Rhino Day — 22 September
India announcement — Project Rhino
International Day of Sign Languages — 23 September
Theme — Declaring Deaf People’s Human Rights
World Maritime Day — 24 September
2026–27 theme — From Policy to Practice: Powering Maritime Excellence
Deendayal Upadhyaya Jayanti — 25 September

The week featured a sequence of important international observances covering peace, disability rights, wildlife conservation and the maritime sector.

Key Takeaways

  • International Day of Peace — 21 September
  • Theme — Invest in Peace: For Everyone, Everywhere, Every Day
  • World Rhino Day — 22 September
  • India announcement — Project Rhino
  • International Day of Sign Languages — 23 September
  • Theme — Declaring Deaf People’s Human Rights
  • World Maritime Day — 24 September
  • 2026–27 theme — From Policy to Practice: Powering Maritime Excellence
  • Deendayal Upadhyaya Jayanti — 25 September
SCIENCEPoint #5

₹200 Crore Backs Reusable Agnibaan as GalaxEye Advances OptoSAR & BioE3 Launches PLA Bioplastics

₹200 Crore Backs Reusable Agnibaan as GalaxEye Advances OptoSAR & BioE3 Launches PLA Bioplastics

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Company — Agnikul Cosmos
RDI support — ₹200 crore
Project — Agnibaan RLV
Type — fully reusable launch vehicle
Technology progression — TRL-4+ → TRL-8
GalaxEye support — ₹63.84 crore
Project cost — ₹247.69 crore
Imaging — sub-0.5 metre
Technology — OptoSAR
Sensors — SAR + Electro-Optical
GalaxEye progression — TRL-6 → TRL-9
Bio-based plastic — PLA
PLA full form — Polylactic Acid
BioE3 industry partner — Balrampur Chini Mills
BIRAC grant — ₹75 crore
Pilot capacity — 100 tonnes per annum

Science and Technology this week showcased private-sector space innovation and biotechnology. Funding support was announced for a reusable launcher and a multisensor satellite, while a bio-based biodegradable plastic moved towards commercial use.

Key Takeaways

  • Company — Agnikul Cosmos
  • RDI support — ₹200 crore
  • Project — Agnibaan RLV
  • Type — fully reusable launch vehicle
  • Technology progression — TRL-4+ → TRL-8
  • GalaxEye support — ₹63.84 crore
  • Project cost — ₹247.69 crore
  • Imaging — sub-0.5 metre
  • Technology — OptoSAR
  • Sensors — SAR + Electro-Optical
  • GalaxEye progression — TRL-6 → TRL-9
  • Bio-based plastic — PLA
  • PLA full form — Polylactic Acid
  • BioE3 industry partner — Balrampur Chini Mills
  • BIRAC grant — ₹75 crore
  • Pilot capacity — 100 tonnes per annum
AWARDSPoint #6

72nd National Film Awards Presented in Ekta Nagar; Anant Nag Receives Dadasaheb Phalke Award

72nd National Film Awards Presented in Ekta Nagar; Anant Nag Receives Dadasaheb Phalke Award

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National Film Awards — 72nd
Date — 22 September
Venue — Ekta Nagar, Kevadia, Gujarat
Presented by — President Droupadi Murmu
Cinema year recognised — 2024
Dadasaheb Phalke Award — Anant Nag
Award year — 2024
National Film Awards instituted — 1954

Awards news was led by the 72nd National Film Awards ceremony, held in Gujarat, where achievements from Indian cinema during 2024 were recognised and veteran actor Anant Nag received Indian cinema’s highest honour.

Key Takeaways

  • National Film Awards — 72nd
  • Date — 22 September
  • Venue — Ekta Nagar, Kevadia, Gujarat
  • Presented by — President Droupadi Murmu
  • Cinema year recognised — 2024
  • Dadasaheb Phalke Award — Anant Nag
  • Award year — 2024
  • National Film Awards instituted — 1954
ECONOMYPoint #7

Core Industries Grow 4.8% as ECGC Supports Record ₹9.70 Lakh Crore of Exports

Core Industries Grow 4.8% as ECGC Supports Record ₹9.70 Lakh Crore of Exports

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August ICI growth — 4.8%
July final growth — 5.0%
Cement — 12.5%
Electricity — 11.6%
Iron ore — 5.5%
Steel — 3.4%
Refinery products — 2.6%
April–August cumulative growth — 4.3%
Base year — 2022–23
ECGC export support — ₹9.70 lakh crore
Growth — 13.46%
Share of merchandise exports covered — 25%
Gross premium — ₹1,459.11 crore
Claims paid — ₹811.02 crore
Profit after tax — ₹1,277.12 crore

This week, Economy and Banking focused on infrastructure-sector output and export-credit support. Core industries maintained positive growth, while ECGC reported record export coverage during FY 2025–26.

Key Takeaways

  • August ICI growth — 4.8%
  • July final growth — 5.0%
  • Cement — 12.5%
  • Electricity — 11.6%
  • Iron ore — 5.5%
  • Steel — 3.4%
  • Refinery products — 2.6%
  • April–August cumulative growth — 4.3%
  • Base year — 2022–23
  • ECGC export support — ₹9.70 lakh crore
  • Growth — 13.46%
  • Share of merchandise exports covered — 25%
  • Gross premium — ₹1,459.11 crore
  • Claims paid — ₹811.02 crore
  • Profit after tax — ₹1,277.12 crore 
NATIONALPoint #8

Rozgar Mela Crosses 12.75 Lakh Letters as Make in India Turns 12 & DDU-GKY 2.0 Expands Rural Skilling

Rozgar Mela Crosses 12.75 Lakh Letters as Make in India Turns 12 & DDU-GKY 2.0 Expands Rural Skilling

Audio Narration

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National Rozgar Mela — 20th edition
Date — 19 September
Locations — 45
Appointment letters in 20th edition — 51,000+
Cumulative appointment letters — 12.75 lakh+
Make in India — 12 years
Anniversary — 25 September
Original launch — 25 September 2014
DDU-GKY 2.0 October training — 70,000 rural youth
States/UTs with October batches — 24
Batches — 2,015
All participating States/UTs — 31
2026–28 training targets — 9 lakh+
Training duration — 3–12 months

National Affairs this week combined government recruitment, manufacturing-policy milestones and rural skill development. The 20th Rozgar Mela crossed a major cumulative milestone, Make in India completed 12 years and DDU-GKY 2.0 prepared thousands of rural youth for new training batches.

Key Takeaways

  • National Rozgar Mela — 20th edition
  • Date — 19 September
  • Locations — 45
  • Appointment letters in 20th edition — 51,000+
  • Cumulative appointment letters — 12.75 lakh+
  • Make in India — 12 years
  • Anniversary — 25 September
  • Original launch — 25 September 2014
  • DDU-GKY 2.0 October training — 70,000 rural youth
  • States/UTs with October batches — 24
  • Batches — 2,015
  • All participating States/UTs — 31
  • 2026–28 training targets — 9 lakh+
  • Training duration — 3–12 months
INTERNATIONALPoint #9

India-New Zealand FTA Gets 20 October Start Date as ASEAN Trade Reaches $128.38 Billion

India-New Zealand FTA Gets 20 October Start Date as ASEAN Trade Reaches $128.38 Billion

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India-New Zealand FTA implementation — 20 October 2026
FTA signing — 27 April 2026
Duty-free Indian export tariff lines from Day One — 100%
NZ investment facilitation commitment — US$20 billion
Skilled Indian visa quota — 5,000
Working Holiday visas — 1,000 annually
2030 two-way trade aspiration — NZ$7 billion
India-New Zealand merchandise trade 2025–26 — about US$1.1 billion
East Asia Summit Economic Ministers’ Meeting — 14th
ASEAN-India Economic Ministers Consultation — 23rd
Venue — Manila, Philippines
India-ASEAN trade — US$128.38 billion
ASEAN share of India’s global trade — 10.55%
Trade agreement under review — AITIGA

International Affairs were dominated by trade diplomacy. India and New Zealand announced the implementation date of their free-trade agreement, while India joined ASEAN and East Asia economic-minister meetings in Manila.

Key Takeaways

  • India-New Zealand FTA implementation — 20 October 2026
  • FTA signing — 27 April 2026
  • Duty-free Indian export tariff lines from Day One — 100%
  • NZ investment facilitation commitment — US$20 billion
  • Skilled Indian visa quota — 5,000
  • Working Holiday visas — 1,000 annually
  • 2030 two-way trade aspiration — NZ$7 billion
  • India-New Zealand merchandise trade 2025–26 — about US$1.1 billion
  • East Asia Summit Economic Ministers’ Meeting — 14th
  • ASEAN-India Economic Ministers Consultation — 23rd
  • Venue — Manila, Philippines
  • India-ASEAN trade — US$128.38 billion
  • ASEAN share of India’s global trade — 10.55%
  • Trade agreement under review — AITIGA
DEFENSEPoint #10

Nomadic Elephant Begins, SLINEX-26 Concludes & ₹586 Crore Tank-Power Deal Boosts Indigenous Capability

Nomadic Elephant Begins, SLINEX-26 Concludes & ₹586 Crore Tank-Power Deal Boosts Indigenous Capability

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Nomadic Elephant — 18th edition
Start — 21 September
End — 3 October
Venue — Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand
Personnel — 45 each
Countries — India and Mongolia
SLINEX-26 — 13th edition
Dates — 17–21 September
Venue — Visakhapatnam
Indian ships — INS Kavaratti, INS Jyoti
Sri Lankan ship — SLNS Sindurala
Tank APU contract — ₹586 crore
Tanks — T-72 and T-90
Company — Accurate Industrial Controls
Procurement route — indigenous Make-II

Defence developments ranged from land warfare training between India and Mongolia and maritime exercises between India and Sri Lanka to indigenous Auxiliary Power Units for the Army’s T-72 and T-90 tanks.

Key Takeaways

  • Nomadic Elephant — 18th edition
  • Start — 21 September
  • End — 3 October
  • Venue — Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand
  • Personnel — 45 each
  • Countries — India and Mongolia
  • SLINEX-26 — 13th edition
  • Dates — 17–21 September
  • Venue — Visakhapatnam
  • Indian ships — INS Kavaratti, INS Jyoti
  • Sri Lankan ship — SLNS Sindurala
  • Tank APU contract — ₹586 crore
  • Tanks — T-72 and T-90
  • Company — Accurate Industrial Controls
  • Procurement route — indigenous Make-II
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